Abstract:
The usual language of algebraic geometry is not appropriate for Arithmetical
geometry: addition is singular at the real prime. We developed
two languages that overcome this problem: one replace rings by the collection
of “vectors” or by bi-operads and another based on “matrices” or
props. These are the two languages of [Har17], but we omit the involutions
which brings considerable simplifications. Once one understands the
delicate commutativity condition one can proceed following Grothendieck
footsteps exactly. The square matrices , when viewed up to conjugation,
give us new commutative rings with Frobenius endomorphisms.